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Chapter 1: Insurance Terms & Concepts

Foundation Knowledge for Property Insurance

Chapter Overview

Before learning about different types of insurance policies, you need to understand some basic terminology and concepts. This chapter builds the foundation of knowledge that makes it easier to learn the rest of the material in this course.

Why This Matters

Master these ideas before moving on - they're referenced throughout every other chapter!

Key Terms to Know

Depreciation

Reduction in value, particularly due to wear and tear

Exposure

Susceptibility to risk

Implied Warranty

A legal term meaning a product is suitable for its intended purpose and fits an ordinary buyer's expectations

Insurance Policy

A contract between a policyowner and insurer agreeing to pay for loss caused by specific events

Insurer (Principal)

The company who issues an insurance policy

Obsolescence

Depreciation in property value due to becoming outdated

Premium

The money paid to the insurance company for the insurance policy

Tort

A wrongful act or violation of someone's rights that leads to legal liability

Chapter Parts

What You'll Learn

Insurance Fundamentals

Transfer of risk, insurable interest, pure vs speculative risk

Causes of Loss

Perils, hazards (physical, moral, morale)

Key Principles

Indemnity, subrogation, proximate cause

Valuation Methods

ACV, replacement cost, market value